VLAN Migration is a process that involves moving servers from one virtual local area network (VLAN) to another. Let’s delve into the details and understand how it impacts you:
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What is a VLAN?
- A VLAN (virtual local area network) is a logically segmented network that isolates traffic within a specific group of devices. It allows better privacy, performance, and security by dividing a large network into smaller, manageable broadcast domains.
- VLANs are essential for:
- Security: They enhance security by isolating clients from each other.
- Traffic Control: They ease network management during adds, moves, and changes.
- DDoS Mitigation: VLANs help protect against distributed denial-of-service attacks.
- IPv6 Allocations: They facilitate future IPv6 allocations.
- Address Stealing Prevention: Ensures IP address integrity.
- Broadcast Storm Prevention: Avoids disruptions caused by DDoS attacks on other clients.
- No Local Packet Sniffing: Enhances privacy.
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VLAN Migration Process:
- IP Migration: To move a server to a different VLAN, an IP migration is performed. This involves relocating servers between locations.
- Cut-Over:
- The server is taken offline for approximately 15 minutes.
- New IP addresses are added to the server, including the main IP.
- Both old and new IP ranges remain available for 2 weeks to allow DNS record updates.
- Mapping:
- Network administrators provide a mapping of old IPs to new IPs.
- This helps you identify which IPs need to be changed and where.
- Updates:
- During the transitional period, update DNS records for all accounts using the old IPs.
- If you use custom nameservers (e.g., ns1.yourdomain.com), update glue records to point to the new IP.
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Impact on You:
- Minimal Downtime: The migration typically takes 10 to 15 minutes (up to an hour if issues arise).
- DNS Updates: You’ll need to update DNS records during the 2-week period.
- Improved Security and Efficiency: VLAN migration enhances network security and efficiency.
Remember, VLAN migration ensures a more organized and secure network, benefiting both you and your clients